Each of the four address a different topic: vice presidency, his many roles, temperament and attitude, and trustbusting. I use these primary source analysis activities to help prepare my students for the state End of Course (EOC) Exam a.k.a. Roosevelt was nothing if not consistent. TEDDY ROOSEVELT CARTOON 'The Big Stick in the Caribbean Sea. However, subsequent presidents would continue to reference aspects of the Roosevelt Corollary to justify American involvement in Haiti, Nicaragua, and other nations throughout the twentieth century. Date. Students take on the role of reporters to get the scoop on the Progressive Era. Initially, Roosevelt supported the Japanese position. Big Stick policy, in American history, policy popularized and named by Theodore Roosevelt that asserted U.S. domination when such dominance was considered the moral imperative. Search for jobs related to Teddy roosevelt political cartoon big stick or hire on the world's largest freelancing marketplace with 22m+ jobs. A) "The big stick in the Caribbean sea". Big Stick policy, in American history, policy popularized and named by Theodore Roosevelt that asserted U.S. domination when such dominance was considered the moral imperative. This creative 15-slide presentation reviews the major ideas of President Teddy Roosevelts Big Stick Diplomacy and the Panamanian Revolution. The boats are labeled Debt Collector and Tax Collector. Chronic wrongdoing, or an impotence which results in a general loosening of the ties of civilized society, may in America, as elsewhere, require intervention by some civilized nation, and in the Western Hemisphere the adherence of the United States to the Monroe Doctrine may force the United States, however, reluctantly, in flagrant cases of such wrongdoing or impotence, to the exercise of an international police power.. In 1904, angered by the massing of Russian troops along the Manchurian border, and the threat it represented to the region, Japan launched a surprise naval attack upon the Russian fleet. 1904. Although he supported the Open Door notes as an excellent economic policy in China, Roosevelt lamented the fact that the United States had no strong military presence in the region to enforce it. The Big Stick in the Caribbean Sea is a political cartoon where the main character is the US president Theodore Roosevelt. One of the major components of Big Stick Diplomacy was the Roosevelt Corollary. Open Document. After all, look at what happened in Panama. Roosevelt wanted to build the Panama Canal, and when the Colombian government refused to give him a 100 year lease on Panama for 10 million dollars he resorted to underhanded dealings. Subsequent negotiations reinforced the Open Door policy throughout China and the rest of Asia. 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Several attempts by France to construct a canal between 1881 and 1894 failed due to a combination of financial crises and health hazards, including malaria and yellow fever, which led to the deaths of thousands of French workers. However, prior to Roosevelt receiving the nomination for re-election in 1904, Mark Hanna privately looked for another candidate. Add up to 5 colors and slide the dividers to adjust the composition, Click for a quote that fits your requirements. Despite growing resentment from neighboring countries over American intervention in their internal affairs, as well as European concerns from afar, knowledge of Roosevelts previous actions in Colombia concerning acquisition of land upon which to build the Panama Canal left many fearful of American reprisals should they resist. Since Teddy Roosevelt was highly respected, many believed in him and his words. That stick shows up in many cartoons, in fact I could have featured only the cartoons that depicted Roosevelts big stick and had hundreds to choose from. He sent money to Panamanian mercenaries to fund a revolt against Colombia. The term is typically equated with the "Big Stick" ideology of U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt and the globetrotting voyage of his " Great . Following the successful revolution, Panama became an American protectorate, and remained so until 1939. Students looking for free, top-notch essay and term paper samples on various topics. Explain who and/or what is being represented in the cartoon: TR and big business . Gunboat diplomacy is an aggressive foreign policy applied with the use of highly-visible displays of militaryusually navalpower to imply a threat of warfare as a means of forcing cooperation. Some filters moved to Formats filters, which is at the top of the page. I usually give this quick introduction lesson and analysis of political cartoons to students upon first introducing Progressivism, T.R., and U.S. The Roosevelt Corollary was a foreign policy statement by Teddy Roosevelt in 1904 that claimed the right of the United States to intervene in the domestic affairs of Western Hemisphere nations to maintain stability. The world's leading specialists in the distribution of art, cultural and historical images and footage for reproduction. Roosevelt is walking toward Santo Domingo. Which cartoon was your favorite? . It shows Roosevelt as wanting the U.S. to become like a "World Constable" or international policeman helping to settle disputes among nations. For this, Roosevelt won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1906. They delighted in drawing parodies of him, long before he entered the White House. He brokered an agreement for an American-led canal through Panama, expanded American influence in Cuba, and negotiated a peace treaty between Russia and Japan. Choose the statement below that best reflects the trends shown in the cartoon. All that this country desires is to see the neighboring countries stable, orderly, and prosperous. This activity forces students to differentiate the two eras and understand T.R. President Roosevelt used Big Stick diplomacy in many foreign policy situations. !Allow your students to discover more about THEODORE ROOSEVELT and WOODROW WILSON using these Primary Source activities using this Political Cartoon: WILSON'S SUGGESTION FOR A CARTOON, 1912You will receive three, highly engaging activities with your purchase that guide students through their exploration and analysis.Examining primary sources gives students a powerful sense of history and the complexity of the past. Rogers. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. First, the cartoon presents President Roosevelt as a significant commanding figure. This cartoon re-tells the story of Jack and the Beanstalk with President Theodore Roosevelt as Jack confronting various . From the perspective of the White House, Roosevelt uses his big stick to push Tillman into the . They preferred to build such a canal themselves. Include in, This bundle contains three Progressive Era political cartoon activities on the following topics: Theodore Roosevelt's trustbusting, Muckraker Upton Sinclair, & Boss Tweed and Political Machines. Roosevelt was often depicted in cartoons wielding his big stick and pushing the U.S. foreign agenda, often through the power of the U.S. Navy. It was a way to represent the US becoming a Global Power and dominant in the Western half of the world by emphasizing that Roosevelt was using the Big Stick diplomacy. By the end of this section, you will be able to: While President McKinley ushered in the era of the American empire through military strength and economic coercion, his successor, Theodore Roosevelt, established a new foreign policy approach, allegedly based on a favorite African proverb, speak softly, and carry a big stick, and you will go far ([link]). At the same time, he sent a message to his counterparts in Central and South America, should the United States see problems erupt in the region, that it would intervene in order to maintain peace and stability throughout the hemisphere. Panama is a good example of this. But rather than get bogged down in speculation over what either man would do in various global hotspots, suffice it to say that the animating idea behind Romney's worldview differs from Obama's in that it requires a kind of activism the latter -- who was described by an anonymous "adviser" during the Arab Spring as "leading from behind" -- has been more reticent to show. One very famous political cartoon of Theodore Roosevelt also led to the invention of a children's toy: teddy bears. My favorite lesson of the year! New York, NY 10016 The Americas, Europe, and Africa Before 1492, Early Globalization: The Atlantic World, 14921650, Creating New Social Orders: Colonial Societies, 15001700, Rule Britannia! Also included in:BUNDLE of 12 Essential Primary Source Documents 11th grade U.S. HISTORY, Also included in:Progressive Era and Gilded Age Curriculum Unit Bundle, Also included in:US History Part 2 PowerPoint and Guided Notes Bundle, Also included in:Political Cartoon Analysis BUNDLE - 30 US History Activities - Print & Digital, Also included in:PROGRESSIVE ERA Progressivism (GROWING BUNDLE! In 1904, Roosevelt put the United States in the role of the police power of the Western Hemisphere and set a course for the U.S. relationship with Central and Latin America that played out over the next several decades. Identifier. Additional materials, such as the best quotations, synonyms and word definitions to make your writing easier are also offered here. TR's Foreign Policy. What does the cartoon reveal about how Roosevelt used this diplomacy in Caribbean nations? If a nation does not in this sense speak softly, then sooner or later the policy of the big stick is certain to result in war. The Big Stick in the Caribbean Sea is a political cartoon where the main character is the US president Theodore Roosevelt. D.) . Rights. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. Some celebrate him, some criticize him, and some are open to interpretation. You may have noticed the rather large stick Roosevelt was carrying in the last cartoon. Roosevelt articulated this seeming double standard in a 1904 address before Congress, in a speech that became known as the Roosevelt Corollary. . Without a doubt, the president appears as a conqueror of all type of relations in Central America and the Caribbean Sea; this is illustrated by him wearing the US flag as a scarf around his neck. There's just one problem with Romney's analogy. Wells, Jane Addams, Theodore Roosevelt, Upton Sincliar). Results will return exact matches only.Any images with overlay of text may not produce accurate results.Details of larger images will search for their corresponding detail. Nast as influenced by Roosevelt actions to lead America into greatness hence he drew an image correctly representing how he and other Americans viewed Roosevelt as a President. The fact is, even accounting for Romney's proposed $7.9 trillion addition to the defense budget that aims to make America's stick bigger in absolute terms, there's very little the two men are likely to do themselves to change the United States' power position relative to everyone else. When Panama won independence from Columbia they signed a treaty granting the U.S. construction of the canal. Just this: No matter who's in charge, America has been and in four years will still be the most powerful nation on the planet -- the country with the biggest, pointiest stick. The Key Political Issues: Patronage, Tariffs, and Gold ; . He believed Wall Street financiers and powerful trust titans to be acting foolishly. The political cartoon illustrates Roosevelt in a positive manner, a circumstance that is contradicting many politicians depictions by Nast. After the Spanish-American War in 1898, Spain ceded the Philippines, Puerto Rico, and Guam to the United States. After the Columbians refused . Format. At the same time, a new wave of American engineers planned for the construction of the canal. So, it is not much of an exaggeration to depict Roosevelt wading in the Caribbean like he owns the place; in one sense he kind of did. A cartoon from 1905 shows U.S. President Theodore Roosevelt using his "New Diplomacy"characterized by the phrase "speak softly and carry a big stick"to police the world. (Constable is an old word for a policeman.) Actually, Roosevelt was trying to say that soft-spoken (even secret) diplomacy should be the priority of a civilization, as long as hardness -- of moral resolve, of military might -- lay back of it. The cartoons about Theodore Roosevelt are a fun way for young people to learn about historical events and practice their analytical skills. The political cartoon shown below appeared in an American magazine in 1905. Teedie, as he was called as a child, was sickly growing up. If you have questions about licensing content on this page, please contact ngimagecollection@natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a license. Then, additional slides cover foreign issues and their policies towards US imperialism.Topics covered include: the Open Door Notes, Panama Canal, Spanish-American War, Trust, This is an engaging activity that aids in developing analytic skill as students answer scaffolded questions on the trustbusting efforts of President Theodore Roosevelt during your Progressive Era Unit. RM B112A2 - Political cartoon concerning Theodore Roosevelt mediating the Russo Japanese War. Roosevelt described his style of foreign policy as "the exercise of intelligent forethought and of decisive action sufficiently far in advance of . Teddy Roosevelt's dictum didn't mean what Romney seems to think it does. Big stick ideology, big stick diplomacy, or big stick policy refers to President Theodore Roosevelt's foreign policy, "speak softly and carry a big stick; you will go far". Must buy! CarynThis Purchase Includes: 15-slide power point LECTURE presentation (editable & can be converted to Google Slides)1-page LECTURE NOTES 1-page CARTO, This activity has been fantastic for me! The president during this time Theodore Roosevelt, a republican, was one of the first modern presidents the United States had encountered and he . Roosevelt negotiated with the government of Colombia, sometimes threatening to take the project away and build through Nicaragua, until Colombia agreed to a treaty that would grant the United States a lease on the land across Panama in exchange for a payment of $10 million and an additional $250,000 annual rental fee. RMBTKD15 - President Theodore Roosevelt patrolling the Caribbean with his 'Big Stick' in a political cartoon, 1904 RM HW4RBC - STANDARD OIL COMPANY. . the "Political Cartoon Test.". Registered in England and Wales as company number 01056394. These analysis activities provide the perfect way to integrate content and skill-building into your lessons. In almost all his speeches, he would use the words, "Speak softly and carry a big stick; you will go far" which meant that the threat of violence is necessary in order to defend oneself. They felt that Roosevelts deal offered too little money. He did so by sending the U.S. Great White Fleet on maneuvers in the western Pacific Ocean as a show of force from December 1907 through February 1909. During that time period more than 13% of the U.S. population were foreign-born, with the vast majority of them from Europe. However, the use of rhetorical context and appeals are among the most significant elements that artists use while drawing or representing an idea in order to instill a major impact on the audience. The Trust Buster. When he first took office in 1901 (following the assassination of President William McKinley), the Panama Canal project was a recently-abandoned disaster. He felt, in short, that the United States had the right and the obligation to be the policeman of the hemisphere. Drag your file here or click Browse below. When you reach out to him or her, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. In this sense, he was like a child. . Certainly, the cartoons about Theodore Roosevelt and the teddy bear are more endearing than the cartoons about Roosevelt the Imperialist. PDF. The "Big Stick". Theodore Roosevelt became the 26st U.S. President in 1901, and was elected for a second term in 1904. After taking on leadership, he implemented a key strategy to build an American empire, which establishes a threat to other countries rather than uses the outright channel of military force. Compare Roosevelts foreign policy in Latin America and Asia. The Great Depression, 1929-1932, Franklin Roosevelt and the New Deal, 1932-1941, Fighting the Good Fight in World War II, 1941-1945, Post-War Prosperity and Cold War Fears, 1945-1960, Political Storms at Home and Abroad, 1968-1980, The Challenges of the Twenty-First Century. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Show More. However, Roosevelt decided to establish the Big Stick Policy, which was able to keep America out of military encounters as he employed the legitimate threat of force apart from the military. How each president has chosen to wield that power has taken shape in different ways, but to talk about that exceeds the scope of the big-stick analogy. 4 bedroom house for sale in shirley, croydon,