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It surrounds a large pit (the seed), which must be cut around and removed. As for when to pick avocados from any tree, please see my post, When to pick avocados.. Ive never grown a Reed in a container for very long nor have I seen any big ones in containers, actually. Lucky you! I have only given my Reed some compost in its first year or two and then maintained a wood-chip mulch under and around the tree from then on. My other tree is a Sir Prize, and is also healthy, but not nearly as beautifuland no fruit yet. My neighbor has a Fuerte which I believe is cross-pollinating with my Carmen and GEM now. The Avocado would get a brief shot of east morning sun, then sun from the south and overhead until about two o clock or a little later close to the solstice. Reed tolerates the salts in our water more than some other varieties, such as Hass. Awesome Turkey Sandwich. The nurseries I called have bacon, fuerte, holiday, Mexicola Grande, and one other I didnt recognize. Hi Greg! Its large size makes it easier to prepare larger meals. This is a larger Guatemalan variety with a thick, dark-green skin that is easy to remove. They start to bloom during spring but arent ready for harvest until mid to late summer. The last one I planted in Sept of this year-2019 seems to being doing quite well. Design: MEDLINE, Cochrane Central, and Commonwealth Agricultural Bureau abstracts were searched from 1946 through September 2017 for publications . What course of action would you recommend at this point? In 2018 my yard reached 113 two days in a row, and the Reed canopy again had the least damage of all of my avocado trees. Continue to apply nitrogen, but in the tree's second year, increase the amount of nitrogen fertilizer to pound (.1 L.) divided into three applications. Calories: 160. I was hoping that someone may know the name of this variety, I usually start picking in may, also missed picking some and were on till November because of the coastal climate they get a brownie tinge from sun burn as I live in a subtropical climate, or is this just a freak of nature they are very tasty, I have sliced and frozen them even after 12 months in freezer still tasty. Ive never been to Louies. In one serving, you'll down 95 calories, mostly from heart-healthy monounsaturated . Are you a lucky gardener with a Reed avocado tree growing at your home? Hi Rosey, I know Reed doesnt need a pollinator, but will it cross pollinate with my Reed, Carmen, GEM or Jan Boyce? Finally, one last thing worth mentioning is how easily this variety peels. When is the time to pick them off the tree? 1. Thank you. Your tree certainly sounds like it is acting strange. Hi Greg ^_^ However, when the Haas avocado came along with its green to black skin, all thoughts of commercial success for Reed disappeared. Contactless delivery and your first delivery or pickup order is free! The avocado flower is rather unique. This spring its now taking off, has flowered and has many young fruit on it. I had to lop off the top 3. I planted it in an 88 cedar planter with an open bottom that I madebecause my soil is hardpan. I dont see my original comment so Our Cannonball lives alongside a Hass which is the same age & bearing a lot of flowers. Just an idea to consider. Thats just the reality for most of us in Southern California. As a Guatemalan avocado variety, Reed avocado is a subtropical tree with a cold hardiness down to about 30 degrees Fahrenheit. Reports say that survives temperatures down to 30F (-1C). Plus the pot is 5 feet in diameter and 3 feet deep. Join UsSign up for all the latest garden and orchard tips! I have a reed tree and when I picked them they are watery. Reed avocados yield to gentle pressure when ripe, though their skin will remain green. Have a perfect place for planting. Old crop will not have shiny skin compared to new crop. I have picked Reeds from my tree as early as May and found them to taste acceptable, but they dont taste great until deep into summer. As for fertilizing Reeds specifically, I dont know of any peculiar requirements. 15. Here's . It is looking good, too. Funny timing with this question, John. Its even a little hotter than my location, and I often put some shade over new trees for their first summer. Farmers who grow Reed do not bother planting pollenizers (B-type avocado trees) to help with pollination, and they get lots of production. Its about 45 minutes from Encinitas. It both encroaches on neighboring trees and it exposes fruit and branches to sunburn, as well as to branch breaking. Basically As you know, avocado trees in the ground with unlimited rooting volume suffer in such heat so Id expect the potted trees to suffer more as they have less access to soil moisture. Some years Ive used it up by early summer, other years Ive only used it once per month in summer in an effort to leach, and Ive used it to water small trees the entire summer and fall. If the skin literally comes off on its own, you can bet you got a Reed. Two downsides of Reeds thick skin, however, are that it is challenging at first to discern when the fruit is ripe. 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Not on their job profile. Unfortunately, anything that drops from your Reed between now and next May will be for the compost pile, as it will just shrivel as you described because it is immature. I cant tell if the leaves match the rest of the reed. Rain Tank to driplines: a cheap and effective system, What to do in a Southern California garden in March, Avocado leaves turning brown? Neighbors report that this characteristic has been a characteristic of the fruit for awhile. Hoping to get avocados all year long and enough to give to family, friends and co-workers. Was your grandfather H.H. Hi Rebecca, But the main reason is that Reeds are the wrong color. see below.). The result is that the trees are easier to pick and more fruit is produced on less land. Our tree split itself into 5 different directions trunk since after we planted it in ground. They also start flowering earlier in any given year than Reed. To determine whether or not your avocado is ready to eat, gently apply pressure with your thumb and feel for a slight give. Any thoughts on this approach? It produces well in alternating year. This year, as I write this post on June 28, my Reed is still opening new flowers. Offers are specific to store listed above and limited to in-store. Is the Reed fruit always super large? Avocado Dip. A whole medium avocado contains about 240 calories, 13 grams carbohydrate, 3 grams protein, 22 grams fat (15 grams monounsaturated, 4 grams polyunsaturated, 3 grams saturated), 10 grams fiber, and 11 milligrams sodium. My goal is to help others grow food at home, with a focus on vegetables and fruits -- especially avocados -- in Southern California. The main differences in outside appearance between Reed and Gwen are that Reed is bigger, rounder, and with smoother skin. Developed from a chance seedling found in 1948 by James S. Reed in California, t he tree grows tall to about 15 feet but does not sread out to wide it gets 8 . I love avocados and have a small yard with a lot of sun. How did you know the tree had a fungal disease? Last updated: 04 Feb 08 05:07 AM. They can ripen almost overnight, so be sure to check them daily for ripeness. Its now December and I am longing for some guacamole! In fact, its even better in terms of the two having distinct harvest seasons. Currently, Hass avocados from Mexico account for more than 90% of all imported avocados in the country. Ive always heard Perth has a similar climate. Im wondering if I 'Reed': Developed from a chance seedling found in 1948 by James S. Reed in California, this cultivar has large, round, green fruit with a smooth texture and dark, thick, glossy skin. The convenience of using only compost and wood chips is that timing is not an important consideration. Therefore, the best place to buy Reeds is at farmers markets or similar venues where theyre sold by home growers. Thank you. Last year we bought a house in Altadena with a large Avocado tree in the backyard. Just picked up two 4 Reeds from a Vista, CA nursery. If you quickly find some, thats a great sign. The biscatechin was shown in vitro to have antimicrobial . I write a new "Yard Post" every Friday. I just bought a Reed from Maddock nursery in Fallbrook. About the fruit: Avocado is a berry, with one single large seed surrounded by creamy pulp. Im not concerned about Hemet. I love that. (And even though they are both A types like Reed, they can still be somewhat beneficial as pollenizers.). Just an idea to think about. Should I just get another heavy duty stake, or is there some way to gently ween this thing off the stakes? I hope your tree continues growing well. My wife grew up in Ramona and we visit her parents there often. Do you think this would be productive? Ive been trying to grow a avocado tree for the last 17 years (on & off-not continuously) and theyve all died. I have a newly acquired property with a mature (25-30 ft height with similar spread, trimmed to be 6-7 ft off the ground) that had a fungal problem. So does it have transplant shock, too much sun, or not enough/too much water? The skin of this cultivar stays green when ripe. . If thats a possibility with 5 gal containers, the goal would be to use Hass, Reed and another. How big are next summers Reeds right now? I travel quite a bit and will not be available to manually water my trees all the time so I came up with a simple solution. My other option to stretch out my rain water is the add reverse osmosis water from our home system. However, its large size provides ample edible flesh to make up for it. Id wait until June to test one although they can taste acceptable in May sometimes. Carefully slide the trees out of their current containers to see how many roots there are. Regardless of its obscure commercial availability, the Reed avocado is often touted as the best tasting avocado among avocado growers. Northland has a great climate for growing avocados. However, after another heat spike the few fruitlets I had dried up and dropped. Despite dropping the foliage it did flower and set some fruit for the first time. The wind knocked off maybe 30% of the 2.5 inch fruits a couple of months ago, but what is left is beautiful! Or is a two-plant option fine? Six years ago we planted a Cannon Ball seed & now tree is huge 20ft tall . See two old Reed avocado trees displaying these growth habits in this video: Nonetheless, a Reed avocado tree can be one of the most attractive of all avocado varieties. Do you recommend a different planting arrangement or is it possible to plant two or three together in the same hole or what would your other suggestion be? 3 grams of protein. My name Matt I live in north part of Thailand. Nights are cool, mid 60s. I live in East San Marcos and have mixture of 10 avocado trees. You might need a forklift to transport those trees by then! 1. My Reed went into the ground in December 2019. (Avocado leaves turning brown? Should I continue this or go back to wood chips? The term avocado refers to a tree as well as its fruit. It has a medium seed, thick green skin and a creamy flesh. Hi Way, I am interested. From this article and video I now realize that I have a Reed avocado tree (it was grown from an unknown seed!). They bought property in Fallbrook which is now 4014 Rancho Mia. Newest results. I speak from experience. I love eating Reeds and grew a bunch from the seeds, but living in Seattle, they are doomed to be potted to survive the winters until I move! Continuing to add wood chips is great though because they are so coarse and airy. Thanks for the contribution and feedback. A full meal. The reason for this is because Reeds dont turn dark as they ripen. The specialist will determine fertilizer amounts based on fruit load, cropping . This has to do with the timing of plant growth and flowering. The Reed avocado is a Type A variety. Its thick, green, slightly pebbled skin is easy to peel, and its flesh is a pale golden-yellow. A report from Israel once found that Ettinger and Fuerte pollenized Reed: http://www.avocadosource.com/CAS_Yearbooks/CAS_75_1991/CAS_1991_101.pdf. Before Reed avocados are ready to be picked, they look ready to be picked. Also, during some parts of the year its harder to find many white roots because the roots havent been growing a lot lately. If so, what is the reason? The extra shade cloth I put on today is a great help. One study isolated biscatechin from avocado seeds and tested it in mice and rats. I imagine they would do about as well as any other avocado variety though, which is to say that in a hot place in the summer like the San Fernando Valley youll have to be really careful to water enough, but it sounds like you already know that. Most of my plants are 3 years or younger. My Sharwil is blooming now (although not as much as Id like!). Its okay to plant where the apple gets removed, but you will probably want to plant on a slight mound since the area might settle a bit as the apple crown and roots decompose over the next couple years. Hope your Bushfires are soon under control. Jerry = If your going to replant, and have heavy or clay soil, replant on top of a large diameter mound so your soil drains better. A friend of mine grew up there in a two-storied house that was dwarfed in the shade of a magnificent old Fuerte tree. This sets it apart from many other pear-shaped varieties. I am getting ready to plant 2 avocados in my yard, and went ahead and purchased a Haas. Whole ball avocados on a metal plate. A serving (about one-third of a medium-sized avocado) contains 80 calories 1. Its normal for small fruit to drop. I just planted a couple trees that are in a similar type of location. They appear to be right at the graft but not on the root stock. I read that your area is a wine region, as is mine. There are no more large avocados, just the fruitlets. This year, March has been our biggest harvest. Like video? Im also an avocado lover. Just to note, were close to finishing the fruit from our Hass tree now (we didnt have that much this year, only about 70 avocados), and the Reed fruit is nearly mature. Meet the Reed avocado. The eating experience always reminds me of firm, avocado-flavored butter. Improves Heart Health. The worst that will happen in the long run is that the tree wont be as fast-growing and fruitful as it could be. Hello. The leathery skin is dark green to black when ripe, and the fruit has a nice nutty flavor. I have killed a number of avocado plants over the years. (See My favorite way to eat a Reed avocado.). Could you please recommend a nursery in CA or anywhere in USA/Mexico etc that will sell Australia some Mexicola or avocado like Mexicola with the black skin? I was told there was a place in California and Hawaii that sells avocado scions,plants,seeds etc internationally. Still, Fuerte and Lamb would be a great combination; theyre both delicious avocados, and youll probably get satisfactory crops from them in most years. The skin is pebbly but comes off easily. I plan to go to Green Scene this year. And Bacon avocados are bigger, on average, than Hass although not as big as Reed. Five gallons per week sounds like it is in the ballpark for how much your tree needs. The property was subdivided after Dorothy passed. Thank you for writing about the Reed. My grandfather was one of the very early avocado growers (trees and fruit) in Whittier. Thanks! For example, in my post Pruning avocado trees to keep them small I talk about a grove of Reeds that are maintained at eight feet tall. Youre very welcome, Leyla. But overall, considering eating quality, tree strengths and weaknesses, and bearing habits, I think I would choose Reed as the best summer avocado variety to grow in Southern California. Much appreciated. Late fruit season typically starting in summer . My first place to check would be the watering. Avocado seeds sometimes do this, especially if an initial sprout gets damaged. There are 322 calories in 1 Avocado. I put some heavier cloth on the front about two weeks ago . With 15 x 25 to work with, Id plant the trees in their own spaces rather than one hole because theyll be easier to manage that way and you can allow the trees to spread wider and therefore produce more avocados. I plant REED Avocado about 5 years and produce heavy crops,but the problems is shave of fruit like a pear is not round like the one you have and skin very thin and small fruit 5 to 6 fruits per kilogram .the meat of fruit very butter more than HASS Avocado, my problems is Why my REED avocado is not round and skin is not thick and hard to peel off.My landmark or location is 400 metre above sea level,friend of my grow the same REED with i have at the sea level above 800 metres up and shave of fruit is vary round most avocados grow in Thailand have flowers start from middle DEC.to middle of March most flowers pollination between JAN.thru March ,such as HASS,PINKERTON,,LAMBHASS,,RUSSELL Avocado flowers at same times but fruits pick up is difference time depend on types of avocados. Thank you for your help on this site! Sometimes I wish I had an editor to help. Love my Reed in Santa Ana, CA. Perth, Western Australia. Its correct watering that a young avocado tree needs the most. . When they're cool enough to hold, run the wrapped avocados under cold water so they stop cooking. It has worked for over five years. The flesh of Reed is among the creamiest and smoothest of any avocado I have eaten. Avocado trees also bounce back from severe pruning, which is essentially what has happened to your tree, as long as theyre protected from sunburn. Use mini sprinklers at least the first few years, not drip. If there are roots covering almost the entire sides of the mix then pot them up. If not, let them remain in that container for a while longer. Thank you. Part of the house was used in the school. Lol. The information provided on this website, including special diets . Heres a brief video profile of the Reed variety of avocado tree: My Yard Posts are ad-free and keep coming because of the support of gardeners and farmers like you. It is also known as a green-skinned variety, along with Zutano and Fuerte avocados, as the skin remains green even when ripe. Sunburn is going to be your enemy. The pomegranate tree I planted 3 yrs. I have many precious pictures. First, they planted the Reeds at ten feet apart, and then after a couple years they interplanted new Reed trees to make the five-foot spacing down the rows. Just to be clear, if your tree was grown from seed (and not grafted later) then you have a unique avocado tree. I have been watering it one gallon a day . Your thoughts? The skin should be only slightly pebbled (less than a Hass). Any ideas on why this tree doesnt seem to want to recover? Avocados dont add a ton of flavor, so as long as you like the texture and health benefits, avocados are the perfect fruit to experiment with. I only use photos here on my website that Ive taken, except for a few over the years that Ive noted. thanks for the tip about waiting till summer to pick them. Oops the property is 1441 Rancho Mia not 4014, Ive got some Reeds that have been on my tree that formed last year. Reed Avocado. It is a great beginners avocado tree because it is relatively tough and productive. Any input is appreciated! It is growing nicely many new branching and height and new leaves feed it fish emulsion and Schultz liquid plant food in dilute almost everyday being that fits first year out of the pot. So, I think its a water issue. a Hass. Really appreciated all the insight from your direct experience. Because of Mike. Avocados are very versatile when it comes to cooking. There should be a smooth transition from variety to variety over the next month or so. The city forced them to sell as they wanted the property for the School to expand. That said, avocado fruit does vary in shape and size when its grown in different locations. Thank you so much for all the great information and time you took to help home growers. old and still producing. I look forward to seeing more of them. The softball-sized fruit has a deep green rind that is slightly pebbly in texture and easy to peel. The shape of the fruit is oval, similar to a giant egg. Hass sets a good crop almost every year and everywhere whereas Fuerte tends to have more off years. The reasons I usually prefer the combination of Hass and Reed are that Hass produces better than Fuerte overall and Reed produces better than Lamb overall, usually. Reports say that survives temperatures down to 30F (-1C). My Aunt Dorothy Reed got a patient on the Reed after my uncle her husband died in 1964.